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Our last area of exploration was the piperidine
2022-01-28

Our last area of exploration was the piperidine core as shown in . We rationalised that the basicity of the nitrogen (measured p=7.0) may be responsible for the affinity for the hERG receptor and we therefore sought to moderate this by incorporation of electronegative groups at the 3-position. To th
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The first described synthetic FFA active agonist
2022-01-28

The first described synthetic FFA1 active agonist, GW9508 (4- [(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino benzenepropanoic acid), was immediately shown to also activate FFA4, although with some 100-fold lower potency [38]. Therefore, in the initial absence of FFA4-selective synthetic agonist ligands, GW9508 was
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For several parasites of veterinary importance there is a
2022-01-28

For several parasites of veterinary importance, there is a growing body of evidence that resistance to ML is, at least in part, mediated by ABC transporters (P-glycoproteins) (Whittaker et al., 2017). P-glycoproteins (Pgps) are members of the ATP-binding cassette transporter family that are well kno
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PK profiles of were evaluated and found
2022-01-27

PK profiles of were evaluated and found to be improved compared to compound presumably due to interruption of β-oxidation. Low clearance and high plasma exposure were considered to be suitable profiles as an oral agent (). We first examined in vitro insulinotropic effects of compound from MIN6 cell
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Electrochemical techniques have attracted broad attention fo
2022-01-27

Electrochemical techniques have attracted broad attention for their outstanding advantages, such as satisfactory sensitivity and convenient operation. Nowadays, nucleic LJI308 nanostructures such as DNA tetrahedron structure, nucleic acid-mimicking structure, exhibit noticeable application in the f
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Apigenin trihydroxyflavone a natural plant flavone is a bioa
2022-01-27

Apigenin (4′, 5, 7-trihydroxyflavone), a natural plant flavone, is a bioactive compound present in a variety of fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants, and its various beneficial biological activities have been reviewed (Zhou et al., 2017), including HIF-1α inhibition-mediated anti-tumor. Recently
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The zinc dependent HDACs are
2022-01-27

The zinc-dependent HDACs are classified into four groups based on their structure, complex formation, and expression pattern: class I (HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8), class IIa (HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC7, and HDAC9), class IIb (HDAC6 and HDAC10), and class IV (HDAC11) [16]. We recently reported on a cyto
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Go 6976 br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Ma
2022-01-27

Materials and methods Results Discussion Main results obtained in this work are presented in Table 1 and can be summarized as follows: 1) AEA inhibits FcεRI receptor-induced degranulation with the participation of CB2 and GPR55 receptors by a PTX-insensitive mechanism; 2) AEA does not block
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Methimazole Molecular modeling studies also revealed insigni
2022-01-27

Molecular modeling studies also revealed insignificant differences in ligand-receptor interaction energies between R and S enantiomers of LPCs or their 2-OMe-analogues, suggesting that enantiomers of a particular structure should exert similar GPR119-mediated biological effect. Indeed, when studied
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion Although
2022-01-27

Experimental procedures Results Discussion Although the presence and localization of the GlyR subunits have been determined in the adult retina, the proportion of each GlyR subunit has not been assessed in the adult or in the developing retina. In the present study, we carried out the absol
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br Funding This work was supported by grants
2022-01-26

Funding This work was supported by grants of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine within the programs “Molecular and cellular biotechnologies for medicine, industry and agriculture” (#35-2018), “Scientific Space Research for 2018-2022” (#19-2018), “Smart sensory devices of a new generation
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In a previous study M ykkynen et al
2022-01-26

In a previous study (Möykkynen et al., 2003), we reported that ethanol lengthens the time needed for the AMPA receptors to recovery from desensitization in isolated hippocampal neurons. Here, we did not observe any effect of ethanol on recovery from desensitization in recombinant homomeric GluR-D re
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Type diabetes mellitus is characterised by two
2022-01-26

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterised by two major features: peripheral insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion from pancreatic beta often line up to buy [1]. The condition occurs when the pancreatic beta cells are unable to compensate for increased insulin demand due to insulin resis
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In this study our result suggests that exogenous GR
2022-01-26

In this study, our result suggests that exogenous GR agonist DEX and GR inhibitor RU486 can affect dopaminergic neurotransmitters in the brain. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), an endogenous neuropeptide, can regulate the synthesis and release of catecholamine. McArthur et
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In the liver ghrelin has opposite
2022-01-26

In the liver, ghrelin has opposite effects to insulin on the expression of the enzyme PEPCK, thereby promoting gluconeogenesis and also causing a decrease in glucose uptake and fatty PKA inhibitor fragment (6-22) amide synthesis oxidation (Rigault et al., 2007). Ghrelin also stimulates hepatic lipo
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